There are two basic types of roofing shingles made from asphalt, three tab and architectural shingles. Three tab roofing shingles give a house’s roof a flat appearance, while architectural shingles provide a roof with a definite texture. This three dimensional look of architectural roofing shingles also makes them more aesthetically pleasing.

Architectural roofing asphalt shingles are invariably heavier than the lowly three tabs, and can withstand storms better. The architectural roofing shingles additionally come in shades that resemble cedar shake or slate, though without the cost of these expensive roofing materials.

The Advantages of Asphalt Shingle Roofing

There are a number of reasons why people prefer to install asphalt shingle roofing. Asphalt shingles’ cost is among the main advantages over other roofing materials. Another key factor includes the wide array of colors and textures in which asphalt roofing shingles can be found.

Asphalt roofing shingles are also very versatile, and it is easy to find a roof color that will suit your house. They also don’t require much maintenance, unlike other types of roofing material. Asphalt shingle roofing can additionally mimic most other types of roofing materials to give your home a certain look.

Asphalt shingle roofs also are easier to maintain. They require very little care to keep their appearance. Roofing shingles can also be easily replaced when damaged.

Some Disadvantages of Asphalt Shingle Roofing

Asphalt shingles generally work better in colder climates, and in climates that are not prone to a lot of severe weather. Because they are lighter than other roofing products, weather tends to wear them out more quickly. Hail especially will damage asphalt roofing shingles. If repairs are not attended to, leaks can develop months (or even years) after the roof has been damaged.

How to Install Asphalt Shingles: The Basics

Although demanding and tiring work, it does not take much expertise to install asphalt shingles. For someone with time on their hands and a bit of moxie, installing asphalt shingle roofing can be done by a novice. Here are some tips on how to do it:

• Start installing from the lower left corner, while facing the roof.
• Remove tabs and nail half shingles with sides facing out.
• Cut six inches from first shingle in extreme left corner.
• Place shingles along length at lower edge of the roof.
• Overlap by half an inch.
• Make a chalk line to keep first row even.
• Repeat process until you get to seventh row.
• Join shingles and fit four nails on each.
• For the seventh row, use a full shingle.
• Continue process until you reach the top of the roof.
• Trim roofing shingles if necessary.
• Follow same procedures on other sides.
• When you reach the top, cover with nails to protect the ridge.